Surface water flows in the basin for all locations where water withdrawals come from surface water sources and/or water utility providers
Unit : Cubic kilometers per month (km3/month), Cubic kilometers per year (km3/year)
Indicator : Water consumption and withdrawal
Metric Type : State
Frameworks alignment notes
Target example
[Company name] will record all surface water flows in [basin] that they withdraw water from and ensure that the withdrawals are within sustainable limits by [target year].
Target Source: WBCSD target template
Metric assessment
Relevance: High
Feasibility: Low
Additional Metric Notes
ACT-D stage: Assess Maturity stage: Advancing Metric Contribution to Action: Measuring surface water flows supports sustainable withdrawal limits and ensures responsible use of shared water resources. Observations/Sucesses/Challenges: > Surface water flow data can be incomplete or outdated, especially in regions with limited hydrological monitoring. > Flows can fluctuate dramatically due to droughts, floods, and seasonal changes, making it hard to determine long-term trends. > Different methodologies for measuring surface water flow can lead to inconsistencies in reporting.