Emissions to air/water/soil by pollutant (mass)
Unit
Indicator
Metric type
Framework alignment notes
Target example
[Company name] will reduce emissions of [pollutant type] release to [air/water/soil] in [target location(s)] by [target amount, absolute or percentage] by [target year], compared with a [baseline year] baseline.
Target source: WBCSD target template
Metric assessment
Relevance: High
Feasibility: High
Additional Metric Notes
ACT-D stage
Assess
Maturity stage
Developing
Metric Contribution to Action
Measuring emissions to air, water, and soil informs targeted actions that collectively advance the site and catchment towards best practice water stewardship, enabling continuous system-wide improvement.
Observations, Successes and Challenges
- Some pollutants (e.g., CO₂, methane) are well-tracked, but others (e.g., microplastics, pharmaceutical by-products) may be overlooked.
- Doesn't reflect impact or toxicity as for example, emitting 1 ton of CO₂ is not the same as 1 ton of mercury; reporting by mass alone ignores pollutant severity.
- Data gaps in indirect emissions
- Effective use of this metric depends on collaboration with stakeholders to ensure data veracity, contextual relevance, and collective progress towards risk reduction and impact mitigation.